Born into an academic family in munich in 1869, haushofer attended cadet school and joined the bavarian general staff. Mar 09, 2020 karl haushofer, german army officer, political geographer, and leading proponent of geopolitics, an academic discipline prominent in the period between the two world wars but later in disrepute because of its identification with nazi doctrines of world domination. Karl haushofer and geopolitics the history of a german. Jackson at nuremberg, wrote that haushofer was hitlers intellectual godfather. Le japon et les japonais par karl haushofer internet archive. By closing this message, you are consenting to our use of cookies. He likes, for instance, to quote a remark by the english geographer and statesman, sir thomas holdich, about the absolutely immeasurable cost of geographical ignorance. This paper presenting the geopolitical achievements of wellknown german geographer karl haushofer begins with a summary of haushofers life and major achievements in politics and research. In 1945 the united states sought to put him on trial at nuremberg as a major war criminal for being hitlers intellectual godfather and the true author of mein kampf.
Albrecht haushofer was made secretary general of the gesellschaft fur erdkunde, the geographical society and the editor of its periodical. He was the leading exponent of the geopolitical school of german fascism and headed a number of fascist scholarly and political organizations. The book is available in pdf, kindle, ebook, epub and mobi formats. Haushofer, albrecht, born 07011903 in munich, father was the retired general and geographer karl haushofer 1869 1946. Yet, haushofer s farreaching publications on east asia and. Haushoferkarlweltpolitikvonheute identifierark ark. Karl haushofer 18691946 and his ideas are both very wellknown and widely misunderstood in angloamerican political geography. Kjellen, became part of the official doctrine of the third reich.
This paper presenting the geopolitical achievements of wellknown german geographer karl haushofer begins with a summary of haushofer s life and major achievements in politics and research. Studies on the relationship between geography and history studies in geography, 7 haushofer, karl, tambs, lewis a. Download free ebook of an english translation and analysis of major general karl ernst haushofer s geopolitics of the pacific ocean in pdf format or read online by karl haushofer published on 20020101 by. Books by karl haushofer author of an english translation and. Karl haushofer, a bavarian general and professor, is widely recognized as the father of geopolitics. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library.
Karl ernst haushofer august 27, 1869 march 10, 1946 was a german general, geographer and geopolitician. An english translation and analysis of major general karl ernst haushofers geopolitics of the pacific ocean pdf download. An english translation and analysis of major general karl ernst haushofer s geopolitics of the pacific ocean. Under the nuremberg laws, haushofers wife and children were categorized as. However, this examination is not to be another historical reflection. Herwig explores the life and times of karl haushofer, widely recognized as the father of geopolitics and the architect of lebensraum, the rationale for germanys control of europe and the worldprovided by publisher. Austen then rewrote the book as read vaggen pdf, which appeared in 18 and. He likes, for instance, to quote a remark by the english geographer and statesman, sir thomas holdich, about the absolutely immeasurable cost of geographical. Books by karl haushofer author of an english translation. This study is an examination of the links between karl haushofer, rudolf he, the thule society and adolf hitler in munich from 19181920. Through his student rudolf hess, haushofers ideas known as geopolitik influenced the development of adolf hitlers expansionist strategies, although haushofer denied direct influence on nazi germany. Download pdf karl haushofer free online new books in.
Instead it approaches the question what different kinds of historical reflections on karl haushofer as a person and his geopolitics were made in germany and how they influenced the further. Karl haushofer german officer and political geographer. Karl ernst haushofer 27 august 1869 10 march 1946 was a german general, professor, geographer, and politician. Assistant professor of psychology and public affairs. Karl haushofer 18691946, german general and geographer. He is also known for his friendship with rudolf hess, the nazipartys deputy leader. Haushofer became a professor at the university of munich in 1921. This essay attempts to reassess the writings of karl haushofer, a german professor of geopolitics during the period of the third reich. A close friend and university mentor of rudolf hess, the deputy fuhrer of the third reich, he has long been considered as the geographical brain behind hitlers aggressive programme of territorial conquests. Karl haushofer 18691946 remains one of the most controversial figures in twentiethcentury german intellectual history. Hitlers geostrategist the myth of karl haushofer and the.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Karl ernst haushofer was a german geopolitician, who developed the german concept of geopolitik. This new translation and updating of geopolitics of the pacific ocean will allow english speakers to enjoy and learn from karl haushofers seminal work. Karl ernst haushofer 27 august 1869 10 march 1946 was a german general, geographer and geopolitician. Herwig explores the life and times of karl haushofer, widely recognized as the father of geopolitics and the architect of lebensraum, the rationale for germanys control of europe and the world.
This new translation and updating of geopolitics of the pacific. Vaggen pdf download was originally written under the title first. Karl haushofer was a frequent visitor to landsberg prison, where hitler and hess were jailed after the failed 1923 beer hall putsch and mein kampf was written. An english translation and analysis of major general karl ernst haushofers geopolitics of the pacific ocean. Open library is an initiative of the internet archive, a 501c3 nonprofit, building a digital library of internet sites and other cultural artifacts in digital form. Karl haushofer, german army officer, political geographer, and leading proponent of geopolitics, an academic discipline prominent in the period between the two world wars but later in disrepute because of its identification with nazi doctrines. Karl haushofer has 16 books on goodreads with 96 ratings. An english translation and analysis of major general karl ernst haushofers geopolitics of the. Karl haushofer article about karl haushofer by the free. Haushofers version of geopolitics, which drew on the ideas of f. An army officer who had served in japan as a military attache, and as a commander on the western front in world war i, haushofer was concerned with the situation following the loss of the war and the effect of the severe sanctions on germany. This paper provides a resume of his career for an international audience, based mainly on the published letters and documents of haushofer and his son albrecht.
In this definitive biography, noted historian holger h. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of karl haushofer, former general and leader of the postworld war i german geopolitical movement, on the development of the alliance with japan, culminating in the 1937 anticomintern pact. In his works, haushofer indiscriminately combined geographic determinism, race theory, social darwinism, and the notion of the state as a biological organism. Through his student rudolf hess, haushofer s ideas known as geopolitik influenced the development of adolf hitlers expansionist strategies, although haushofer denied direct influence on nazi germany. His mother was martha mechtild mary born mayerdoss 1877 1946.
Haushofer is a german language occupational surname, which means a worker or manager of a farm house or manor house. Click download or read online button to karl haushofer book pdf for free now. An english translation and analysis of major general karl. An english translation and analysis of major general karl ernst haushofer s geopolitics of the pacific ocean pdf download.
Jan 01, 2002 this new translation and updating of geopolitics of the pacific ocean will allow english speakers to enjoy and learn from karl haushofer s seminal work. Germanys hand hanseatic league haushofer school haushofers hitler ibid important india industrial influence island japan japanese karl haushofer kjellen land power largespace leaders lebensraum living space mackinder manchuria manometer maull mediterranean military moreover nations. Karl haushofer 18691946 was a german professional soldier who, on his retirement at the age of 50, became a geopolitician whose views were influential in germany especially under the hitler regime, from 1933 to 1945. Haushofer discusses his relationship with hess and the latters influence on hitler, including the likelihood that hess dictated many chapters of the book mein kampf p. Karl haushofer download karl haushofer ebook pdf or read online books in pdf, epub, and mobi format. One of the methods which karl haushofer uses to hammer his ideas into the minds of his readers is the constant repetition of simple truths. The myth of karl haushofer and the institut fur geopolitik. Hitlers geostrategist the myth of karl haushofer and.
Karl haushofer karl haushofer 18691946 was a german professional soldier who, on his retirement at the age of 50, became a geopolitician whose views were influential in germany especially under the hitler regime, from 1933 to 1945. Genealogy profile for karl ernst haushofer karl ernst haushofer 1869 1946 genealogy genealogy for karl ernst haushofer 1869 1946 family tree on geni, with over 190 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. The surname haushofer may refer to albrecht haushofer 19031945, german geographer. I have noticed that this sometimes gives others the impression that most things work out for me.
The different interpretations of haushofer are examined in the form of a discourse analytic study. Johannes haushofer cv of failures most of what i try fails, but these failures are often invisible, while the successes are visible. To learn about our use of cookies and how you can manage your cookie settings, please see our cookie policy. Karl haushofer biography, birth date, birth place and pictures. He spent two years in the far east, returning by way of the transsiberian railroad in 1910. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline. Nov 23, 2016 genealogy profile for karl ernst haushofer karl ernst haushofer 1869 1946 genealogy genealogy for karl ernst haushofer 1869 1946 family tree on geni, with over 190 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. These links are crucial to understanding the early years of the nazi party and the formation of hitlers ideology. Free online etext of read pdf vaggen online by jane austen. Negou sempre, contudo, qualquer influencia directa sobre o regime nazi. Download pdf karl haushofer free online new books in politics. Karl haushofer, the man who popularized the term lebensraum living space, has been accused of many misdeeds.
Karl haushofer and his impact on the germanjapanese alliance. Instead it approaches the question what different kinds of historical reflections on karl haushofer as a person and his geopolitics were made in germany and how they influenced the further geopolitical research. Through his student rudolf hess, haushofers ideas influenced the development of adolf hitlers expansionist strategies, although haushofer denied direct influence on the nazi regime. Karl haushofer is considered by many as one of the driving forces behind hitlers lebensraum concept. Herwig assesses the fiction and reality behind these claims.
666 246 1451 1558 30 553 159 1258 1068 511 754 813 1332 899 412 626 286 1225 670 1285 727 610 227 100 383 667 312 895 733 275 1249 1292 603 1276 1481 594